精华热点 2024年2月3日,贵州省博物馆《人文山水时光峰峦——多彩贵州历史文化展》在筑开幕。
贵州省委常委、省委宣传部部长卢雍政表示,该展览生动呈现了贵州各民族交往、交流、交融的重大历史事件。
“它成功绘就了一幅展示中华民族共同体形成与发展进程的贵州历史文化长卷,无可辩驳地证明,中华文明多元一体,多彩贵州是中华文化百花园中一道亮丽的风景线。”
2024年3月5日,中国日报旗舰版、香港版16版,国际版14版头条配图刊发Bronze chariots take visitors on epic historical ride(东汉铜马车带你踏上多彩贵州历史文化之旅)。
2024年2月3日,贵州省博物馆《人文山水时光峰峦——多彩贵州历史文化展》在贵阳揭开帷幕。
贵州省委常委、省委宣传部部长卢雍政表示,该展览生动呈现了贵州各民族交往、交流、交融的重大历史事件。“它成功绘就了一幅展示中华民族共同体形成与发展进程的贵州历史文化长卷,无可辩驳地证明,中华文明多元一体,多彩贵州是中华文化百花园中一道亮丽的风景线。”

Guizhou exhibition provides a tantalizing glimpse into an ancient culture, Yang Feiyue and Yang Jun report in Guiyang.
A tomb offering of a bronze chariot and horse from the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220) has been the center of attention since it was unveiled in February at the Guizhou Provincial Museum in the provincial capital of Guiyang. Known as the Zi Chariot, it is 1.12 meters in length and 0.88 meters in height.
"It is made of bronze, and shows exquisite craftsmanship," says He Jiaojiao, a guide at the museum, adding that the find demonstrates the strength and organization of the ancient kingdom's armed forces.
The artifact includes a horse with the carriage, and consists of more than 200 components.
"The horse is made up of 11 sections, including head, tail, neck, legs, body and ears, and is posed tail arched with its head held high, and standing on three legs with one lifted as if ready to gallop," He says.
The carriage consists of the driver's seat, wheels and axles, and a carriage box with a canopy. "The canopy curls into a U shape, and the back of the carriage is decorated with hollowed-out floral patterns. Not only are there patterns of mats on the carriage, there are also cloud patterns," she adds.
According to the experts, the chariot and horse is significant for being one of the most complete of its kind and offers insights into the study of transportation, as well as the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220) bronze casting process.
It is one of the highlights of The Exhibition of Colorful History and Cultures in Guizhou — Landscapes Carry Rich Humanities, Mountains Carry Lengthy Time, which systematically presents a comprehensive history of Guizhou's 300,000 years of heritage.
"It's a heavyweight exhibition meticulously put together over a period of three years," says Li Fei, curator of the Guizhou museum.

The exhibition covers 6,000 square meters, with a visitor route of approximately 2 kilometers. There are around 3,500 cultural relics on display, about 80 percent of which are being shown to the public for the first time, Li says.
Right next to the Zi Chariot is the Yao Chariot, which is also from the Eastern Han Dynasty and which was unearthed in Xingren city in 1987.
Also cast in bronze, it was made using a variety of techniques including inlay work and interlocking joints.
Most scholars believe that the chariot was used by ordinary officials, and was usually pulled by a single horse.
The chariots speak to the flourishing of Han Dynasty transportation in Guizhou and enable museumgoers to see the diversity in form and function of bronze carriages and horses in ancient times, Li says.

Other precious items include an Eastern Han Dynasty celadon jar, as well as batik clothes and skirts with egret patterns and a gold crown inlaid with gemstones and featuring five phoenix panels from the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
The fully glazed celadon jar has a small rim and bears an inscription indicating that it was made in AD 104. The jar, with its value inscribed on its surface, was used to hold sacrificial wine and is the first of its kind found in Guizhou that has an inscription.
"In addition to the introductory and concluding halls, the exhibition is divided into six parts according to the chronological order," Li says.
It presents Guizhou from the prehistoric through to the pre-Qin period (pre-221 BC), the Qin (221-206 BC) and Han eras, and then in stages all the way to the Ming and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties.
Visitors can walk down through history and experience the way Guizhou gradually integrated itself into the core of Chinese culture, Li says.
Well-known experts in the fields of history, archaeology and museum studies were invited to consult to enhance the exhibition and ensure its accuracy, Li adds.
He says that a variety of display methods including re-creations of scenes, sculpture, historical miniature landscapes, interactive multimedia, graphic panels and 3D printing are combined with physical exhibits to create a profound sense of historical immersion and help museumgoers assimilate the latest archaeological findings in Guizhou. Fan Tongshou, a senior local historian, who helped write the introductory texts for the exhibition, says the design outline was meticulously devised and vividly reflects Guizhou's historical context while highlighting its cultural essence.
The goal is to enable museumgoers to understand Guizhou and how historically its various ethnic groups lived, as well as the path it traversed in history, Fan says, adding that the exhibition is an overview of Guizhou's historical and cultural timeline, and documents the cultural heritage of the prehistoric era and 5,000 years of civilization.

Gu Jiu, former president of the provincial cultural and history research institute, says the exhibition marks "a solid step forward in Guizhou's cultural development".
He says the exhibition has achieved the goal of providing newcomers with an overview of Guizhou and gives those who return a deeper appreciation of the province.
However, he stresses that the exhibition demonstrates that there are still many stories hidden in history that require further exploration.
Meng Aijun, vice-curator of Guizhou's provincial institute of cultural and historical research, and member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, says the exhibition serves important educational purposes. Since the start of the 21st century, archaeological discoveries have been taking place across the country, and these findings and sites preserve the historical and cultural memories of various regions and eras, Meng says.
Interdisciplinary research institutions and expert groups, Meng suggests, should collaborate and conduct in-depth studies on the history of the formation of the Chinese nation in archaeological sites across the country, providing a systematic interpretation of the development trend of the nation.
Lu Yongzheng, head of the province's publicity department, says the exhibition vividly presents significant historical events in multiethnic interaction, exchange and integration that occurred in Guizhou.
"It successfully presents a historical and cultural scroll of Guizhou that demonstrates the formation and development of China, proving that Chinese civilization is diverse yet integrated," Lu says.
He says he hopes that all cultural and tourism institutions in the province, as well as its museum staff, will use the exhibition as an opportunity to upgrade exhibitions to better meet public cultural needs.

One museumgoer, Zhang Aimeng, was impressed by the display of the two chariots facing each other during his visit in February.
"This arrangement is special, and it's also the first time I've seen two sets of chariots and horses facing each other in the same environment," Zhang says.
"If you understand the stories behind them and trace back the memories of the era, it's as if you can also see some parts of the dynasties."
Zhao Yandi and Gan Meizhi contributed to this story.

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(旨在传播硒文化 普及硒知识 推广硒产品)
富硒农业如何助力 经济振兴?这个地方给出样本值得一赞!
富硒农业如何助力经济振兴?这个地方给出样本值得一赞!
2023中国红色旅游博览会圆满举办、2023江西纺织服装周暨第四届江西(赣州)纺织服装产业博览会成功举行……于都县聚焦高质量发展,全力拼经济,拼发展。围绕“打响富硒品牌,推动工业倍增升级,加强红色资源开发利用”,在农业、工业、旅游业上坚实走好高质量发展每一步。如今,富硒产业链条不断延伸,综合产值超30亿元,富硒品牌越叫越响;工业经济稳步提升,项目建设欣欣向荣,2023年签约项目74个,签约金额突破400亿元;旅游业持续升温,2023年全县共接待游客1532.3万人次,旅游综合收入达142.81亿元。
富硒农业园区172个
富硒产业园布局引领,农业现代化按下“加速键”。梓山酱油、富硒大米、茶油……在于都县新长征富硒产业园内的货架上摆着琳琅满目的富硒产品,前来选购的消费者络绎不绝。“我们园区是硒资源变硒产业的重要载体,集研发、检测、孵化、生产、展销、体验为一体,不仅各项设施功能非常齐全,富硒产品也多种多样。”于都县富硒产业发展中心主任林五月生介绍说。
以新长征富硒产业园项目建设为契机,于都县积极引进富硒农产品精深加工龙头企业和培育本土头部企业,补齐在产品研发、农资服务等方面产业链短板,打造于都富硒农产品集散中心和精深加工集聚区,助推传统农业转型升级。目前,该县共有省级现代农业产业园4个,县农业产业融合示范园被列为赣州市唯一入选国家农村产业融合发展示范园创建名单。
抓住本土土壤优势,走出农业发展的“硒”望之路。于都县聚焦特色农产品研发和推广,开发富硒大米、脐橙等富硒农产品,认证富硒产品218个、涉硒商标13个,编制富硒农业标准5项,建成硒博馆和172个富硒农产品示范基地。
文旅业、旅游富硒产业
旅游富硒产业
在旅游业态多样化发展的今天,如何做到“引客入于”?于都给出的答案是:文旅融合。
以文塑旅,擦亮红色旅游名片。“《长征第一渡》一经推出便火爆‘出圈’,截至今年1月已演出194场,观演人数超11万人次,极大带动了于都红色旅游、红色培训发展,实现了从‘过境游’到‘过夜游’的转变,于都正成为赣州乃至江西红色旅游、红色培训的重要目的地。”于都县文广新旅局局长谢慧说。
文旅融合,赋能红色旅游提质增效。该县依托162个“五美”乡村示范点,打造了梓山富硒小镇、段屋非遗小镇、禾丰兰花小镇、祁禄山红军小镇等特色乡村旅游示范点;“旅游 体育”方面,全国长征汽车拉力赛、“重走长征路”徒步大赛等体育赛事相继举办,于都新长征之旅体育旅游路线入选中国体育旅游精品项目;“旅游 富硒产业”方面,杨梅采摘节、脐橙采摘节盛大举办,经济效益显著……
富硒农业的发展可以促进农村产业融合,推动农业与旅游、文化等产业的融合发展,实现农村经济的多元化发展。同时,富硒农业的发展还可以改善农村生态环境,提高农民生活质量,促进乡村振兴。让硒无忧与您携手共进,共创美好的富硒产业。
2024年3月5日,贵州省品牌促进会副秘书长、省品牌专家、贵州世纪科环生态农业研究院院长姜蚓,北京五洲恒通认证有限公司贵州办刘小宁,以及深圳姜总一行莅临贵州国硒科技发展有限公司考擦交流,在交流座谈中姜总表示通过对贵州富硒技术赋能农业产业发展,同时对品质提升、品牌打造、品牌宣传等方面都有很大的优势,双方可以根据各自的核心优势,在接下来进行深度战略合作。
硒对儿童有帮助吗?
各位家长一定没有真正意识到硒是人体必需的微量元素。中国营养学会也将硒列为人体必需的15种营养素之一,国内外大量临床实验证明,人体缺硒可引起某些重要器官的功能失调,导致许多严重疾病发生,那么硒对于成长中的儿童又有什么重要意义呢?下面就带您一起详细了解:
《儿童补硒的五大好处》
2、补硒能使儿童生长激素正常分泌。缺硒会导致甲状腺代谢特异性改变而引起儿童生长激素分泌减少,出现痴呆、智力低下、骨骼发育不良等状况。补硒能使甲状腺激素代谢保持正常。
3、补硒能使儿童大脑等组织器官发育正常。人体不同组织利用硒的优先顺序为:脑和睾丸最优先,其次为肾脏、心脏、肝脏和血浆,最后为骨骼、肌肉和红细胞。缺硒会使儿童产生多种组织的病变,如心肌疾病等。特别重要的是脑,儿童脑功能的优劣,取决于硒营养。
二、补硒提高儿童抗病能力
1、补硒能提高免疫力。免疫功能是人体抵抗细菌侵入的卫士。缺硒使儿童免疫功能下降,极易感染感冒、肝炎等疾病。补硒能够增强免疫系统对进入体内的病毒、异物及体内病变的识别能力;提高免疫系统的β细胞的抗体合成、T细胞的增殖、血液中的抗体水平,使巨噬细胞的吞噬、杀菌能力提高2倍。
2、补硒能有效地抵御自由基的氧化损伤。自由基的氧化损伤是多种严重疾病发生、发展的原因。补硒能激活人体内谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶,在整个细胞质中破坏自由基的氧化损伤,保护细胞膜结构,使细胞完整无损,脏器功能正常。其保护细胞的能力是维生素E的500倍。
三、补硒帮助儿童排铅、解毒、抗污染
铅中毒对儿童的智能、体格发育有不良影响。血铅水平每增加10μɡ/L,导致智商(IQ)丧失0.6-0.7分。当前临床使用的常规驱铅药物有多种副作用。硒是天然解毒剂,它作为带负电荷的非金属离子,可以与体内带正电荷的铅离子结合并直接排出体外,彻底消解铅的毒性,消除中毒症状。环境中的有毒金属不仅有铅,还有铝、汞、砷、铊等,有些元素还是强致癌物。硒与这些有毒物质同样可以结合并排出体外。补硒为儿童排铅、解毒,在儿童体内对抗污染,创造体内“绿色环境”。
四、补硒保护儿童的视力
人的视网膜含硒量为7微克,补充硒,提高视网膜的硒含量,有助于提高儿童的视力。另外,硒在视网膜中就象一种“警报”与“开关”装置,只需微量的生物电流即可引起瞳孔的快速收缩,使水晶体变圆,减少强光及辐射进入眼内,保护视网膜中心部,可以防止对视神经的损伤。
五、补硒保证儿童机体的氧供给量
硒保护血液中的红细胞,红细胞中的血红蛋白就不会被氧化,其携氧能力就强,就能把氧带给机体的每一个细胞,使每一个细胞都能行使正常功能。硒提高了红细胞的携氧能力,就避免了儿童因细胞缺氧反映出的易疲劳,精力不充沛等现象。特别是改变因大脑缺氧而产生的易困乏,思维迟钝等状态。
综上,硒对儿童身体健康也是有益的。在补硒的同时,可以预防多种疾病,也可以促进身体健康的发展。




